Cormier, R. (1974). The chocolate war: A novel. New York: Delacorte.
The Chocolate War is a realistic fictional story of a young man, Jerry, as he enters the "universe" of an all boys Catholic high school. The high school is run by a group of young men called The Vigils who are leaders in the school in that they obtain control and power through fear. Archie Costello is the smart and cruel leader of the group who keeps everybody in check with the use of psychological punishments rather than physical. Archie gives out "assignments" to classmates to carry out as part of his control. Jerry accepts his assignment of refusing to sell chocolate as part of the school fundraiser. When his assignment is to end after refusing for 10 days, instead of accepting he once again says "no". This is a declaration of war on Archie, The Vigils, and Brother Leon (his corrupt teacher). His refusal to conform and not to sell is a direct disruption of the universe and the way things work at Trinity High School which in the end have painful consequences.
The Chocolate War is now considered to be a young adult classic because of its timeless themes on youth and non conformity. The book, its characters, plot, and high school setting are all relatable today as they were over 40 years ago. A book about a chocolate fundraiser at school might seem over dramatic to some but young adults can relate to such a world like their own. This classic is chalked full of symbolism offering a great teachable book for any high school literature teacher.

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